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DOMINIC LAWSON: It’s sheer madness to import the coal essential for our steel industry

DOMINIC LAWSON: It’s sheer madness to import the coal essential for our steel industry

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February 8, 2021
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Political civil warfare has damaged out within the Johnson household — and never for the primary time.

The Prime Minister’s father, 80-year-old Stanley, has denounced the Authorities’s resolution to not block the development of Woodhouse Colliery, Britain’s first new deep coal mine in over 30 years.

Final week, Johnson Sr pronounced this to be ‘an enormous mistake . . . How can we ask different nations to usher in their climate change discount programmes once we are reopening the entire coal argument right here?’

Stanley, who in 2019 praised the Extinction Rebel protesters then bringing the centre of London to a standstill, was talking in his capability as ‘worldwide ambassador of the Conservative Surroundings Community’, the position through which he will likely be attending the UN Local weather Change Convention (COP26) in Glasgow in November.

Boris Johnson's father Stanley (pictured), has denounced the Government's decision not to block the construction of Woodhouse Colliery

Boris Johnson’s father Stanley (pictured), has denounced the Authorities’s resolution to not block the development of Woodhouse Colliery

Actually, the UK has been assiduous in eliminating coal from domestically produced vitality. 

However this new mine — within the Cumbrian constituency of Copeland — is just not for ‘thermal’ use in energy stations. It’s coking coal, for indispensable use within the blast furnaces of what stays of the British metal trade.

Huge

One tonne of such coal is required for the manufacturing of each 1.25 tonnes of metal — and, as but, there isn’t a economically viable different (recycling scrap metal is hardly a whole reply).

The Prime Minister has declared his dedication to creating Britain ‘the Saudi Arabia’ of wind energy, as a part of the plan to make our whole electrical energy community ‘net-zero carbon’ by 2050. 

It will price a stupefying £160 billion a yr over the following 30 years, in response to the Nationwide Grid.

Huge numbers of recent wind generators will likely be wanted for this. And what is going to they be product of? Sure, metal. So the query is whether or not we want to make as a lot as attainable — or certainly any — of that metal within the UK. If we do, then coking coal is required.

It comes after the Prime Minister declared his dedication to make Britain ‘the Saudi Arabia’ of wind energy

Britain's first new deep coal mine in over 30 years is situated in the Cumbrian constituency of Copeland. Pictured: An artist's impression of the Woodhouse Colliery

Britain’s first new deep coal mine in over 30 years is located within the Cumbrian constituency of Copeland. Pictured: An artist’s impression of the Woodhouse Colliery

Subsequent query: the place ought to that coal come from? Not too long ago, virtually 90 per cent of the coal we burn right here has been imported, virtually double the proportion of just a few years in the past.

It must be apparent that importing the stuff from our two greatest sources — Russia and, particularly, Australia — includes the emission of far more CO2 due to that generated in transporting the excavated minerals from the opposite finish of the planet.

These factors had been emphatically made by the mayor of Copeland, Mike Starkie, on BBC Radio 4’s As we speak programme. 

He was pitched towards Dr James Hansen, a really grand American scientist, regularly described as ‘the daddy of local weather change consciousness’.

Final week, Dr Hansen revealed an open letter to Boris Johnson declaring the Copeland mine would assure the PM ‘ignominy and humiliation [for] contemptuous disregard of the way forward for younger folks and nature’. 

The mayor of Copeland was not impressed by this intervention (which was backed by sundry different local weather change campaigners, together with, inevitably, Greta Thunberg).

‘He isn’t even on this nation,’ stated Mr Starkie. ‘His views are fully irrelevant . . . For any new inexperienced sources of vitality, we will want metal — and many it. It’s higher it’s made right here, in a contemporary mine, than delivery it from world wide.’

Clearly, Mr Starkie is delighted that the Copeland mine will generate at the very least 500 jobs in part of the nation that has suffered greater than most from deindustrialisation. 

That was additionally the native council’s perspective: its members — Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrat — voted unanimously for the event.

Mayor of Copeland Mike Starkie

Dr Hansen published an open letter to Boris Johnson

Mayor of Copeland Mike Starkie (left) was pitched towards Dr James Hansen (proper), a really grand American scientist

The native constituency had been Labour for nearly a century earlier than Trudy Harrison received it for the Conservatives in a 2017 by-election.

That occasion was the canary within the mine for the catastrophe that befell Labour within the 2019 normal election, when its ‘Purple Wall’ throughout the North and Midlands was shattered by Tory good points, even in outdated coal-mining seats thought impregnable given the hatred there for Margaret Thatcher.

Disruption

It simply so occurs that Trudy Harrison is Boris Johnson’s parliamentary personal secretary. So if the Prime Minister was in any doubt in regards to the views on the bottom in Copeland, she may actually have clarified issues for him.

There’s, in reality, an actual political drawback for the Prime Minister, concurrently dedicated (in typical ‘have-my-cake-and-eat-it’ vogue) each to addressing the issues of such ‘left-behind’ elements of the nation and to maneuver Britain away from the ‘high-carbon’ manufacturing strategies which were on the coronary heart of the Northern and Midlands financial system.

Final month the think-tank Ahead revealed a report signed off by each a former Tory and a former Labour minister. 

Although they had been in favour of the ‘net-zero carbon plan’, they identified that ‘the commercial and manufacturing heartlands within the Midlands and the North are way more more likely to expertise financial disruption through the internet zero transition than the South East and London … Many of those locations had been worst-hit from the deindustrialisation of the Eighties and Nineties, [which] reinforces this drawback’.

As if to display how a lot the trendy Labour Get together has misplaced contact with its roots, the Shadow Enterprise Secretary and former get together chief Ed Miliband yesterday instructed the BBC’s Andrew Marr that the Copeland mine must be ‘stopped’ and that ‘options’ must be adopted.

Mr Miliband, who was the creator of the 2008 Local weather Change Invoice, didn’t clarify what these ‘options’ had been for metal producers.

Ed Miliband yesterday told the BBC's Andrew Marr that the Copeland mine should be 'stopped' and that 'alternatives' should be adopted

Ed Miliband yesterday instructed the BBC’s Andrew Marr that the Copeland mine must be ‘stopped’ and that ‘options’ must be adopted

Alok Sharma, the former business secretary now charged with full-time leadership of the UN climate change event in Glasgow, is widely reported to be 'apoplectic' about Jenrick's decision to let the Copeland coal mine go ahead

Alok Sharma, the previous enterprise secretary now charged with full-time management of the UN local weather change occasion in Glasgow, is extensively reported to be ‘apoplectic’ about Jenrick’s resolution to let the Copeland coal mine go forward

He would have performed nicely to learn an article revealed final week by two MPs for steel-producing areas, Jessica Morden and Holly Mumby-Croft, who wrote: ‘Metal isn’t just an trade, it’s an identification…hard-coded into the communities we signify. They’re a key a part of our industrial future . . . a perennially uncompetitive metal trade will merely improve our reliance on imported metal, which might not be produced to the identical environmental requirements.’

Vainness

The secretary of state liable for planning selections, Robert Jenrick, determined to not problem the native approval for the Copeland mine.

However Authorities coverage on this subject is capricious. Final October, Jenrick blocked the regionally permitted building of an open-cast mine, Highthorn, in Northumberland, though its product was additionally coking coal required by the British metal trade, and though Highthorn would have had a a lot shorter manufacturing life than Woodhouse Colliery.

Absurdly, that verdict was based mostly on the argument that ministers couldn’t work out whether or not importing coal from Russia and Australia would generate kind of CO2 than making and transporting it domestically.

So maybe the Cumbrian mine go-ahead got here as a shock to Alok Sharma, the previous enterprise secretary now charged with full-time management of the UN local weather change occasion in Glasgow.

He’s extensively reported to be ‘apoplectic’ about Jenrick’s resolution to let the Copeland coal mine go forward. Sharma’s method is so easily anodyne that it is arduous to think about him being ‘apoplectic’ about something. 

However I can see that it is necessary for him to be stated to be so, given his new duties.

The secretary of state responsible for planning decisions, Robert Jenrick, decided not to challenge the local approval for the Copeland mine

The secretary of state liable for planning selections, Robert Jenrick, determined to not problem the native approval for the Copeland mine

Pictured: The sun setting behind the Teesside steelworks along the bank of the River Tees in 2015

Pictured: The solar setting behind the Teesside steelworks alongside the financial institution of the River Tees in 2015

But is it really true that different nations will have a look at this resolution and say: ‘As a result of Britain has performed this, we can’t really feel obliged to do our bit to counter man-made local weather change’?

Or to place it one other manner, would China — now constructing tons of of recent coal-fired energy stations and financing many others throughout the growing world — have stated, if the British authorities had blocked the Copeland mine: ‘Oh, now you may have performed that, we’ll scrap all our coal-fired energy stations and undoubtedly not construct any extra new ones’?

No, they would not.

To be frank, the entire concept of British ‘management’ on this matter is grossly to overestimate our significance on the planet. 

It is a type of ethical self-importance—and if it has native victims, they may principally be within the ‘left-behind’ areas of our nation that the PM promised to prioritise.

Maybe Boris Johnson may clarify that to his dad.



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